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Lessons learnt on Capacity Building of Partner Organizations
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Most of the partner organizations already
have at their disposal an existing management system consisting of
simple planning, documentation, reporting, staff meetings.
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This system, even in an
insufficient manner, already presents some basic organizational
know-how.
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Sustainability in
organizational development will only be achieved if we take up the
existing know-how of an organization and try to improve it from inside
thus bottom-up, instead of imposing an external system by top-down.
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Project management
systems of international cooperation projects will rarely be suited to
national, regional or local partner organizations. Organization and
management of an international project are characterized by a high
input of external know-how and expertise with high financial inputs,
which may not be the case in a national local structure.
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With this
in mind, we
suggest a strategy of capacity building improving step by step the
existing structures and management systems through a tailor made
medium-size system that ensures at the long run sustainability even
after the external project intervention.
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Dieter Gagel, Heidelberg 2006
Product description 3:
Bottom-up Organizational Development
of Partner Organisations product-bottom-up-od.doc
40 KB
Ethiopian BDS Network, Addis
Ababa 2004
Toolkit: Improve your Business Association
Contents: How to deliver
services to your members, association management, accounting and
funding.
business-association-5-2-04.pdf
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Lessons
learnt on Networking
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Avoid
a heavily formalised network structure: Do not create an over-formalised
Network. Structures with President, Secretary, Board of members,
Membership fees etc. are not absolutely necessary for networking. Main
purpose of networking is experience exchange and coordination. For
this, regularly meetings e.g. 3-monthly meetings are sufficient and
should not be formalised by rules and regulations.
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Establishing a
Network by Self-initiative of its Members: Network should evolve and should not
be imposed. Efficient networks usually start with a handful of
organizations that are able to develop common purpose and vision and
carrying out concrete BDS activities. As the network develops, others
who share the vision will join.
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Existence of
common Purpose and Clarity of Vision and Purpose:
Networking should be based on a clear definition of common interest or
purpose. This is fundamental to a sustainable networking. It is
important to clarify the interests and expectations of each member and
identify common grounds on which the networking could be based.
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Offering
concrete Benefits to Members:
A network will not be sustainable if it is not offering concrete
benefits to its members. If members do not feel they are benefiting
from being a member of a network their commitment will disappear.
Therefore the work of the network should focus on what it can do for
its members in facilitating their work, building their capacities,
lobbying on their behalf or publicizing their work. Networking of BDS
partner organizations should be based on concrete BDS activities on
enterprises level.
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Sharing of
common Resources:
The network should be able to use regularly the resources of its
members to achieve its goals instead of developing parallel capacities
(e.g. avoid boosted network budget for common activities – always the
slowest one will decide on the speed) that compete with its members.
Lessons learnt on Policy Dialogue
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Don’t be in politics without the
beneficiaries!
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First take contact with concrete BDS
implementation on the ground (1). Then participate in networking on meso
level together with business associations, Chambers and other SME
development institutions (2). Discuss policy issues with enterprises and
with network members (3.1). Finally formulate common policy issues
(3.2).
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New BDS Portal in Senegal
www.senegal-entreprises.net .
One of the biggest national BDS portals world wide!
Value Chain Development in Ethiopia
www.business-ethiopia.com
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